Small parcels make up the bulk of shipments worldwide. From personal items to retail packages, small parcel delivery is integral to the global logistics network. In this blog, we delve into the intricacies of small parcel delivery, exploring its definition, processes, and the key players shaping this essential industry.
Small parcel delivery refers to the transportation of lightweight packages from source to destination. While there is no universally accepted weight limit, small parcel delivery typically involves packages weighing up to 70 pounds. However, since ‘small parcel’ isn’t clearly defined, it can include packages up to 150 pounds. Packages weighing more than 150 pounds are considered freight by most carriers.
The rise of e-commerce has significantly increased the demand for small parcel delivery services. According to Statista, in 2022, retail e-commerce sales were estimated to exceed 5.7 trillion U.S. dollars, and this trend is expected to continue.
Examples of small parcel delivery items include clothing, electronics, books, accessories, and household goods. Online marketplaces like Amazon and eBay heavily rely on small parcel delivery to fulfill customer orders.
At UPS, packages 70 pounds and below are considered small parcels. You may be charged an added ‘heavy package' fee if your parcel weighs over 70 lbs. Regarding size, small packages can be up to 165 inches in length and girth combined.
The table below shows the rates for sending small parcels via different UPS services.
UPS Small Parcel Service |
|||||||
Weight |
UPS Next Day Air Early |
UPS Next Day Air |
UPS Next Day Air Saver |
UPS 2nd Day Air A.M. |
UPS 2nd Day Air |
UPS 3-Day Select |
UPS Ground |
1–10 pounds |
$65.00–$241.38 |
$35.00–$220.81 |
$31.71–$166.88 |
$23.64–$125.26 |
$21.64–$122.21 |
$13.66–$81.74 |
$10.10–$112.33 |
11–20 pounds |
$87.74–$336.20 |
$57.74–$334.89 |
$51.04–$244.25 |
$34.07–$204.68 |
$30.87–$185.36 |
$24.10–$131.10 |
$14.10–$166.06 |
21–30 pounds |
$104.81–$407.52 |
$74.81–$401.18 |
$68.28–$323.01 |
$52.04–$280.59 |
$46.53–$259.15 |
$33.51–$180.11 |
$16.69–$219.32 |
31–40 pounds |
$122.69–$489.82 |
$92.69–$473.74 |
$85.35–$391.28 |
$68.58–$368.28 |
$58.69–$335.80 |
$44.84–$226.57 |
$20.19–$265.35 |
41–50 pounds |
$145.49–$572.75 |
$115.49–$553.61 |
$104.26–$468.37 |
$85.90–$435.70 |
$76.65–$370.88 |
$54.94–$269.82 |
$23.03–$316.11 |
51–60 pounds |
$173.79–$698.48 |
$143.79–$681.86 |
$123.26–$571.10 |
$104.82–$511.04 |
$86.54–$440.32 |
$65.10–$315.87 |
$24.79–$366.36 |
61–70 pounds |
$200.53–$782.36 |
$170.53–$768.24 |
$144.21–$656.79 |
$116.75–$597.70 |
$101.07–$495.98 |
$73.06–$374.64 |
$26.03–$422.73 |
FedEx instructs that shippers should place black and yellow safety heavyweight labels over the
diagonal corners of the package if it weighs more than 75 lbs. From this, we can infer that FedEx considers packages weighing 75 lbs and under small parcels.
FedEx Service |
|||||||
Weight |
FedEx First Overnight |
FedEx Priority Overnight |
FedEx Standard Overnight |
FedEx 2Day A.M. |
FedEx 2Day |
FedEx Express Saver |
FedEx Ground and FedEx Home Delivery |
1–10 pounds |
$68.04–$199.53 |
$37.04–$168.53 |
$33.87–$165.22 |
$25.37–$127.21 |
$22.59–$106.40 |
$21.03–$91.63 |
$10.10–$22.40 |
11–20 pounds |
$93.53–$280.16 |
$62.53–$ 249.16 |
$55.08–$241.82 |
$36.28–$ 206.09 |
$33.06–$176.30 |
$32.41–$149.10 |
$14.17–$36.17 |
21–30 pounds |
$109.85–$367.87 |
$78.85–$ 336.87 |
$73.68–$319.81 |
$57.43–$276.22 |
$49.83–$243.54 |
$45.48–$205.05 |
$16.80–$51.83 |
31–40 pounds |
$128.73–$435.45 |
$97.73–$404.45 |
$92.11–$387.40 |
$74.31–$ 362.84 |
$63.05–$312.64 |
$61.81–$ 259.57 |
$20.29–$63.95 |
41–50 pounds |
$149.28–$510.78 |
$118.28–$479.78 |
$112.52–$462.75 |
$94.83–$ 438.26 |
$82.33–$359.69 |
$79.96–$308.02 |
$23.15–$74.72 |
51–60 pounds |
$185.48–$613.46 |
$154.48–$582.46 |
$133.04–$565.44 |
$114.67–$522.93 |
$93.47–$424.98 |
$91.63–$373.06 |
$24.85–$81.11 |
61–70 pounds |
$214.21–$698.31 |
$183.21–$667.31 |
$151.33–$650.28 |
$133.01–$602.70 |
$108.74–$479.00 |
$104.68–$436.39 |
$26.09–$85.57 |
Small parcel delivery involves several steps to ensure the smooth transportation of packages from the sender to the recipient.
The package's label is scanned throughout the small parcel delivery process, and tracking updates are provided on a portal. Using a tracking number, both the sender and recipient can view the shipment’s status, ensuring a seamless and reliable small parcel delivery experience.
Efficient small parcel delivery networks rely on advanced tracking technologies, automated sorting systems, and optimized routing algorithms to ensure timely and accurate deliveries.
Small package delivery services have different delivery times. Below are the different speed levels of small package delivery services:
Examples of standard delivery services: FedEx Ground, UPS Ground.
Examples of expedited delivery services: UPS 3 Day Select, FedEx Express Saver.
Examples of express delivery services: FedEx First Overnight, UPS Next Day Air.
Examples of same-day delivery services: FedEx SameDay, UPS Express Critical.
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